Mountain West homeowners in avalanche prone areas have many considerations when it comes to safety. Avalanches are fast-moving snowfalls that can carry serious implications for the structures and personnel in their path.
Understanding the risks and knowing what to do in case of an avalanche is paramount for those living in at-risk locations. In this article, we’ll outline the risks associated with living in an avalanche zone as well as what to do in an avalanche emergency.
By understanding the risks associated with avalanches, homeowners in avalanche-prone areas can take preventive steps to stay safe in the event of a slide.
Risk Identification and Assessment
The first step in assessing avalanche risk is to identify any areas of the home that are vulnerable to slide. This involves taking a survey of the surrounding terrain and determining the potential for potential avalanche activity in the area. It is also important to assess the type of terrain that may be vulnerable to slide, such as steep terrain with loose snow.
Once the area has been identified as an avalanche risk area, homeowners should create avalanche safety plans to help ensure the safety of those living in the vicinity. A plan should include provisions for emergency response, evacuation routes, avalanche prevention measures, and post emergency recovery measures.
Emergency Preparation and Planning
Homeowners in avalanche-prone areas should take proactive steps to ensure that everyone in the household is prepared and equipped for emergency situations. Emergency supplies such as flashlights, food, water, medical supplies, and other essentials should be kept in an easily accessible spot.
It is also important to familiarize everyone in the home with key safety information such as local emergency resources, emergency evacuation routes, and avalanche safety protocols. The Red Cross and local safety organizations are good sources for avalanche emergency and safety information.
Finally, homeowners should be sure to have emergency contacts on hand in the event of an emergency or evacuation. These contacts could include family, neighbors, and local emergency contacts.
What to Do in an Avalanche Emergency
- Remain calm and try to keep others calm as well.
- Avoid open areas and try to protect yourself from the avalanche debris.
- Listen for avalanche rescue instructions from emergency responders.
- Check on those around you and move to safety in the event of severe debris.
- Follow evacuation instructions carefully.
Conclusion
Living in an avalanche zone carries with it many potential risks and dangers. It is important for those in these areas to be well-prepared to handle emergency situations and take appropriate safety precautions.